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If
Your Canary Dies, Then Your Sales
People May Need Help
Dysfunctional Sales Practices
Most people are familiar with
the age-old practice of bringing a canary bird
into a coal mine to see if the oxygen is
acceptable for human consumption. If the poor
little bird dies, then the miners would know
that either the air is toxic or there isn’t
enough oxygen to sustain human life. I certainly
hope that in these current times there are more
humane methods for checking the atmosphere. No –
I don’t mean throwing your boss in the mines
instead of a bird! I mean technological
equipment that measures air quality for humans.
I DO know, however, that a similar inhumane
practice exists in many sales environments.
The practice I am referring to is throwing sales
people into a particular situation and waiting
to see if they survive (metaphorically speaking,
of course). Not familiar with the practice? Well
then, allow me to explain. When I work with
various types of companies of various sizes and
industries, the one constant that I frequently
witness is that there tends to be a
survival-of-the-fittest syndrome that prevails.
Hiring sales people with the expectation that
they will either succeed or fail in the first
six-months with minimum management intervention
is a common mistake that businesses make and it
gives me the willies.
As the new sales rep walks in the door, he/she
is faced with a new culture, new products, new
customers, new markets (perhaps), and more.
Heck, it’s hard enough to find the bathroom the
first day. Yet I see management often times
expecting these newbie sales reps to fend for
themselves right from the start. Oh sure, they
get the obligatory orientation and product
training (disguised as “sales training”). But
then they are set loose to close business for
the company. And, like a poor little canary bird
in a lethal coal mine, they are sure to meet
their demise.
What is lacking in many of these situations
includes processes, standards, proper sales
training, and technology. Let’s tackle processes
first. It pains me to see the following scenario
when I am asked to work with a company to
improve their customer acquisition and
retention. The sales person is given a quota (in
which he had no input and which was concocted by
upper management based on where they believe the
business should be instead of a realistic growth
rate, but that’s another issue). He is also
given, perhaps, a territory and some product
training. However, there is no process as to how
he moves a prospect through the system, from
suspect to prospect to customer. There are no
pre-defined steps the sales rep can follow to
help identify the client’s needs based on what
the sales rep’s company has to offer. Instead,
the sales rep ends up presenting features, the
same features he was taught in the so-called
“sales training” he received during his
orientation. The customer can’t see the benefits
because the sales rep didn’t present the
benefits because the sales rep doesn’t really
know or understand the benefits himself. And it
all goes downhill from there.
With a sales process, the sales rep would know
what steps to take during the sales cycle. In
the beginning steps, he would have the
appropriate marketing material that had
messaging targeted to the type of prospect the
sales rep was meeting with. He would have the
right resources for demonstrations when he
reached that pre-defined step in the process. He
would know what leverage he had when it came
time to negotiate the final deal so he could
close the sale in a win-win scenario. Yet many
companies do not have such a sales process and
their sales people are left to figure all this
out themselves.
The standards I included in this list have to do
with replicable procedures that a sales person
can count on each time he tries to make a sale.
This is actually something that should be part
of your sales process. Are the contracts
consistent? Is the order processing the same in
each case? Can he count on the same actions and
events to occur when he is conducting a
transaction with his client? If not, then every
sale will be like re-inventing the wheel and, a)
your sales people will lose valuable selling
time by being less productive, and b) the actual
sale will be in jeopardy since a
non-standardized approach to selling is fraught
with errors, delays and frustrations.
Next up is training. When asked what sort of
sales training a company provides its sales
people, the answer I frequently receive has
something to do with products, markets,
competition, and the like. Sales training has to
do with skills development, including how to
cold call, listen, ask the right questions,
negotiate, handle objections, close, and more.
Many managers believe that the sales people they
hire should bring these skills with them when
hired. A large part of this thinking is
absolutely valid. However, times have changed
and so has selling. Hence, most sales people
need to learn how to apply some of these skills
in our new world, and sales training is of value
to both the experienced and the novice sales
people.
Additionally, even though they may bring these
skills to the job, that doesn’t mean they are
excellent at each one. You will be hard pressed
to find any sales person who can do all the
selling skills, from cold calling to closing,
perfectly. Sales training can enhance the weaker
areas even for the seasoned pro. Finally, there
are studies that show that the longer a person
sells, then the less effective he becomes. An
example is this – after successfully selling a
product or service for a long time, sales people
become experts. Unfortunately, this causes a
tendency for them to stop asking questions about
what their prospect needs or wants. As a result,
they jump right into a recommended solution that
they believe is the right fit for their
customer. Although they are frequently correct
in their assumptions, this causes unnecessary
pressure on the prospect and causes him to look
elsewhere. Therefore, even seasoned sales
experts need to refresh some of the selling
skills that they forgot or took for granted over
the years.
The final item I mentioned was
technology. By this I specifically mean CRM
technology. Purchasing a bunch of licenses for a
CRM product and throwing it out to your sales
organization to start using is a complete waste
of time. Most won’t use it, and those that do
will all use it differently. And management
won’t get a single useful report or forecast as
a result. If you have a sales process developed,
then the CRM product should model that process
in order to assist the sales people with their
selling activities. CRM technology can be a
tremendous benefit to sales people by informing
them of their next steps in the sales process,
tracking customer information, logging
activities so they won’t have to write status
reports, keeping track of forecasted sales, more
easily following up with customers and
prospects, generating personalized letters and
emails, and lots more.
All this doesn’t come easily. Management must be
committed to providing the resources and
dedication needed to develop sales processes,
provide sales training and customize CRM
technology to produce a world-class sales
organization. The returns on this investment,
however, will be well worth the effort. So don’t
treat your sales people like a canary by
throwing them into a toxic environment. Build a
healthy sales environment which will guarantee
their, and your, success.
Want to learn more about Sales Training, Sales
Processes and CRM Technology? Check out my
newest book, CyberSelling – Using CRM
Technology to Help You Sell, at
http://www.CyberSellingBook.com.
Good
luck and good selling!
Russ Lombardo
PEAK
Sales Consulting, LLC
russ@peaksalesconsulting.com
(702)
655-5652
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